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How to Mass Delete Emails on Gmail: Best Way to Declutter

Having an email inbox full of read, unneeded messages can cause problems, especially in the Gmail mobile app. When you have thousands of emails, the Gmail app search function can get bogged down. In addition, all those obsolete emails require storage space, and soon, Gmail will force you to delete emails to free up storage or upgrade to a paid subscription.

SEE: Gmail vs Google Workspace: Key Differences for Users & Businesses

So, what do you do? I’m going to show you a handy trick for mass deletion. Unfortunately, this only works on web-based Gmail. Using the Gmail app, you can select several messages by selecting them one at a time and then deleting all the selected messages. The good news is that your Gmail app will thank you for taking care of this.

What you’ll need

The only thing you need is a Google account and a Gmail inbox filled with read emails that you don’t need to keep. If you have read emails that you want to keep, mark them as unread or move them to another folder; otherwise, they will be deleted.

How to delete many read messages at once

Open Gmail, click the “Select” dropdown and then choose “Read” from the dropdown. This will select the read messages in your inbox, but not all of them; more about that later.

Gmail interface.
Select “Read” messages. Image: TechRepublic

After selecting the read messages, Gmail will display contextual options and highlight the selected messages. To delete the highlighted messages, click the “Delete” option. That icon resembles a trash can, as seen below.

Gmail interface.
Click “Delete” to move the highlighted messages to the Trash folder. Image: TechRepublic

How to delete more messages at the same time

For better or worse, Gmail doesn’t allow users to delete more than a few messages at a time. They claim the limit protects you from hackers. But once you’ve amassed thousands of messages, deleting them all will take some time — and there’s no way around it.

When deleting read messages, you must be aware that you’re selecting and subsequently deleting the page. By default, Gmail displays 50 messages per page. When selecting messages, Gmail works with the current page, not all of your email messages.

In other words, if Gmail displays 50 messages per page and you have 30 read messages on the current page, the selection method will delete 30 messages. You might have 10,000 read messages, but Gmail will delete the 30 selected messages on the current page.

SEE: How to recover a Google account

Fortunately, there is another option, but it too might require some time to get things in order before using it: Choose “All” from the “Select” dropdown. Doing so displays the link “Select All x conversations” in “Primary.” To remove all messages in the “Primary” tab, click that link and click Delete. Confirm the delete bulk to move all of your email messages to the Trash folder.

Gmail interface.
Delete “All” email messages. Image: TechRepublic

Before using this method, you’ll want to move messages you want to keep to another folder — and that’s problematic. Finding a selection or search method to select messages to find messages you don’t want to delete can become messy and tedious. You’re also opening yourself up to errors; it’s easy to miss important messages you should keep.

Gmail users often report that the results of this bulk delete are a bit sticky — the messages disappear but then reappear later. I suspect these bulk delete requests are too large and are ultimately released by the server uncommitted. Narrowing the selection to smaller batches might help, but doing so requires temporarily moving messages. It’s certainly not a silver bullet by any means.

How to delete old messages using a date search

If you’re still dealing with large numbers of messages that you can’t quickly delete, consider deleting older messages by specifying a benchmark date in a search. For example, if you want to delete all messages that are a month old and the current date is June 25, 2023, you’d enter the search string before 05/25/2023. Once Gmail highlights those messages, click Delete.

Gmail interface.
Use a date search to select old messages. Image: TechRepublic

If the messages reappear, reduce the selection size by changing the search date. You might need to run a few batches, but doing so might still be faster than deleting read messages by page.

Deleting to reclaim storage

If you’re deleting to reclaim storage space, you must permanently delete messages in the Trash folder. In addition, don’t forget about the Promotions and Social tabs — you’ll want to clean up those folders occasionally.

SEE: Google Steps Up The Battle Against Gmail Spam

And that’s how you delete emails in bulk in Gmail. Enjoy that reclaimed space and more efficient Gmail app searching. Keep in mind that we’ve reviewed only a few possibilities. Once you become more familiar with selecting and searching, you will find ways that are more meaningful to you.

Other tips for maintaining a clean inbox

Set up filters

To set up filters in Gmail and keep your inbox organised, go to “Settings” by clicking the gear icon, followed by “See all settings,” “Filters and Blocked Addresses,” and “Create a new filter.” In the pop-up window, define your criteria by specifying sender, recipient, subject, keywords, size, or attachments.

Once done. Click “Create filter” and choose actions like archiving, marking as read, applying labels, or deleting emails. For example, you can filter newsletters to skip the inbox, acquire a “Promotions” label, and then go directly into a “Promotions” folder.

Unsubscribe from any unwanted newsletters

Unsubscribing from unwanted newsletters within Gmail is as simple as opening up a newsletter email and clicking the “Unsubscribe” link either near the sender’s name at the top or the bottom of the message. Clicking it will either unsubscribe you directly or redirect you to the sender’s website to confirm. Alternatively, you can create a filter to delete future emails from that sender automatically.

How to recover deleted emails from Gmail

Your deleted messages aren’t gone forever. To reclaim messages, at least for the time being, select the Trash folder. Select the messages you want to remove from the Trash folder. At the top of the screen, click the ‘Move to’ option shown in Figure E and then select a folder from the resulting list. Gmail deletes messages in the Trash folder every 30 days by default.

Gmail interface.
Move deleted messages from the Trash folder. Image: TechRepublic

If the email isn’t in the Trash, it may be permanently deleted. However, they are still recoverable by the Gmail administrator for 25 days after they have been wiped.

The administrator must navigate to “Menu,” “Directory,” and “Users” in the Admin console. They can then scroll to your name, click the “More options” dropdown, and click “Restore data.” Finally, they must choose the data range the email was deleted within and select the “Gmail” option before pressing “Restore” to return those emails to your inbox.

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